If your dog eats or licks a toad in most other parts of the US, only minor symptoms would likely be expected. The Colorado River Toad can be found in the southern portions of Arizona, New Mexico and California, while the Cane Toad can be found in Florida, southern Texas and Hawaii.
One important thing to remember is that these dangerous toads only live in very specific areas in the United States. If your pet has been exposed to one of these highly toxic toads, getting them in to see a veterinarian immediately is critical. But they will often progress to shock and neurologic signs within 30 minutes to several hours, eventually resulting in death.
The initial signs will be similar to mildly toxic toads-drooling, pawing at the face, vomiting. The Colorado River Toad ( Incilius alvarius) and the Cane Toad ( Rhinella marinus) both secrete bufotoxins, which can cause irregular heartbeats, changes in heart rate, tremors and seizures. Found in the southern portions of Arizona, New Mexico and California.Also have visible glands on their hind legs.Have distinctive oval glands behind each eye.There are two species of toads that can cause serious, life-threatening symptoms in pets: Cane Toads Excessive drooling, foaming at the mouth and pawing at the mouth are common signs of ingestion–if a toad is actually ingested, vomiting can occur as well. The good news is that most toads in the United States are only mildly toxic, though their secretions can cause some dramatic signs when they come into contact with a pet’s mouth.
As you can imagine, toads don’t like to be eaten, licked or chewed, so they have a unique defense mechanism-they secrete fluids from their glands to ward off predators. Though poisoning from toads may seem uncommon, the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (APCC) occasionally gets calls from concerned pet parents after their pets have interacted with toads.ĭogs especially like to stick their noses in places they don’t belong, and a little creature who hops may be irresistible to your furry friend. You quickly grab a flashlight to investigate, and find a terrified toad hiding in the brush. When he emerges, he is foaming at the mouth, retching and gagging. Imagine this scenario: You let your pet out into your yard for a quick bathroom break before bed and as he is jogging along your fence line, he suddenly darts into some overgrown foliage.
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